Star Fractal Patterns and Element Formation
by Owen Borville
November 8, 2021
Science
The stars of the sky in the universe can produce fractal patterns, as they are very numerous, have multiple sizes and patterns.
There are many repeating patterns in the universe extisting at multiple size scales including stars as part of galaxies that extend toward infinity.
The frequency of pulsating oscillations made by stars closely relate to the Golden Ratio (1.618) and produce fractal patterns, according to a group of researchers from the University of Hawaii using data from the Kepler Space telescope.
Stars pulsate as the periodic expansion and contraction of the outer layers of the star occurr and produce a variation in brightness and allow the star to maintain equilibrium.
All of the elements of the Periodic Table were made by stars and star processes except hydrogen, helium, and lithium which were created during the initial creation.
The heavier elements after lithium, oxygen, and silicon all the way toward iron and nickel were created by fusion processes inside the sun.
In a process called nucleosynthesis, lighter elements inside the sun are fused together into heavier elements at extremely high temperature and much energy released. Most elements in the universe are produced this way.
Elements heavier than iron and nickel form inside stars after all of the energy is released and energy is needed to be inputed, which occurrs during a supernova explosion.
Stars cannot fuse elements past iron, or heavier than iron or perhaps nickel, and therefore when there is only iron left, the star stops releasing energy and collapses into a supernova.
Some recent research indicates that elements heavier than iron could be produced inside the Earth and other terrestrial planets and that exploding star-supernovas are not the only source of these heavier elements.
by Owen Borville
November 8, 2021
Science
The stars of the sky in the universe can produce fractal patterns, as they are very numerous, have multiple sizes and patterns.
There are many repeating patterns in the universe extisting at multiple size scales including stars as part of galaxies that extend toward infinity.
The frequency of pulsating oscillations made by stars closely relate to the Golden Ratio (1.618) and produce fractal patterns, according to a group of researchers from the University of Hawaii using data from the Kepler Space telescope.
Stars pulsate as the periodic expansion and contraction of the outer layers of the star occurr and produce a variation in brightness and allow the star to maintain equilibrium.
All of the elements of the Periodic Table were made by stars and star processes except hydrogen, helium, and lithium which were created during the initial creation.
The heavier elements after lithium, oxygen, and silicon all the way toward iron and nickel were created by fusion processes inside the sun.
In a process called nucleosynthesis, lighter elements inside the sun are fused together into heavier elements at extremely high temperature and much energy released. Most elements in the universe are produced this way.
Elements heavier than iron and nickel form inside stars after all of the energy is released and energy is needed to be inputed, which occurrs during a supernova explosion.
Stars cannot fuse elements past iron, or heavier than iron or perhaps nickel, and therefore when there is only iron left, the star stops releasing energy and collapses into a supernova.
Some recent research indicates that elements heavier than iron could be produced inside the Earth and other terrestrial planets and that exploding star-supernovas are not the only source of these heavier elements.